Since
the evolution of earth, humans have traveled from one place to
another as warriors, traders or people in search of knowledge,
however, they all had one thing in common “a place to rest and
dine”. In the early day, the Warriors and conquerors would put
tents for accommodation, while traders and persons traveling for
knowledge would trade their merchandise for lodging.
Inn
keeping is considered as the first commercial enterprise and
providing of the service in exchange of money, hence began an era of
hotels and their sub categories.
The
link below would give a good insight about the current hospitality
industry.
The
rates were, of course, reasonable. The company was rough. Travelers
shared the same quarters with their horses and animals.
King
James Version of Bible mentions that a Bethlehem innkeeper turned
Mary and Joseph away, because there was "no room at the inn".
According to Biblical scholars the innkeeper may have meant that the
room was unsuitable for a woman about to give birth to a child. At
that time, and probably for several centuries after that, men and
women shared the same accommodation accompanied by their horses and
livestock. The stable where Mary and Joseph spent the night was
probably almost as comfortable as an inn and at the same time
certainly more private than the inn itself.
In
the 3rd century AD, the Roman Empire, developed an extensive network
of brick paved roads throughout Europe and Asia Minor, and a chain of
roadside lodges was constructed along the major thoroughfare from
Spain to Turkey.
Till
the Industrial Revolution of the 1700s, no significant improvement
was made in the inns, and taverns and they were not very suitable for
aristocrats. To accommodate wealthy travelers, luxurious structures
were constructed with private rooms, individual sanitation and
comforts of a European castle. These elegant new establishments
adopted the French word for mansion-'Hotel'. Their rates were beyond
the reach of an ordinary person.
In
America early inns were-modeled after European taverns with sleeping
quarters shared by two or more guests.
Herman
Melville in his novel Moby Dick has mentioned about a seaman who
checked into a room of a nineteenth century inn and next morning woke
up to find out that he was sharing the bed with a cannibal. Sharing
beds was a very common practice in early American and European inns.
Throughout the 1800s American innkeepers improved their services and
continued to build larger and more amply equipped properties and most
of these properties were located near seaport towns.
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